A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high barricade physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from official figures shows the extent of inequality often exists, sometimes over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of local authorities now contain a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of places where deprived and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
At Centre4, staff emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.